News-Medical | Aug 12, 2024
Multiple biological pathways involving organs and the brain play a key part in physical and mental health, according to a new study from UCL, the University of Melbourne and the University of Cambridge. The study, published in Nature Mental Health, analyzed UK Biobank data from more than 18,000 individuals. Of these, 7,749 people had no major clinically-diagnosed medical or mental health conditions, while 10,334 had reported a diagnosis of either schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, depression or anxiety.
The New York Times | Aug 12, 2024
The agency said there was insufficient data to allow the use of a treatment for PTSD that involves the drug known as Ecstasy.
AAMC | Aug 9, 2024
A multidisciplinary approach to studying and treating brain disorders is shedding light on the physiological mechanisms that may be behind psychological distress.
The New York Times | Aug 9, 2024
More than a half century after federal regulators banned most psychedelic compounds, the Food and Drug Administration is nearing a decision on a novel treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder that pairs talk therapy with MDMA, the club drug commonly known as Ecstasy or Molly. The decision, which is expected in the coming days, has generated a groundswell of lobbying by veterans groups, researchers and members of Congress from both parties. Eighty lawmakers signed letters to the Biden administration this week, urging the F.D.A. to approve the application by the drug company Lykos Therapeutics.
FOX 5 San Diego | Aug 9, 2024
A new study from scientists at the Salk Institute for Biological Studies in San Diego could be a gamechanger for researchers looking to better treatments for pain-based neurological disorders like post-traumatic stress and anxiety.
The Nation | Aug 8, 2024
The unanticipated toll of suicides by troops and veterans has become another Pentagon failure.
Technology Networks | Aug 8, 2024
Currently, the first-choice treatment for PTSD is exposure-based psychotherapy, where therapists help rewire the emotions associated with the traumatic memory in the patient’s brain, shifting from fear and arousal to a more neutral response. However, up to 50% of patients fail to respond well to this treatment. In a new study published on August 7 in the Cell Press journal Current Biology, scientists showed for the first time that reactivating therapeutically-altered memories during sleep leads to more brain activity related to memory processing, which is associated with a reduction in PTSD symptoms.
News-Medical | Aug 6, 2024
A new study is the first to shed light on the high prevalence of head injuries, and related mental health symptoms, in a previously overlooked population when it comes to concussion surveillance: law enforcement officers. The survey of Ohio law enforcement officers found that 74% reported a lifetime history of one or more head injuries, and 30% had a head injury that happened on the job. Many more of these injuries went unreported than were treated by a health care professional. And further analysis showed post-traumatic stress disorder and depressive symptoms were higher in those who had experienced one or more head injuries.
CNN | Aug 6, 2024
In a show of bipartisanship, 80 members of Congress from both sides of the aisle have united in letters urging President Joe Biden and the US Food and Drug Administration to further consider studies on MDMA-assisted therapy for post-traumatic stress disorder — an effort that aims to expedite access to a treatment they hope could help veterans. The coordinated effort is a call for action from the highest levels of government to provide relief to millions of people experiencing PTSD amid a dramatic rise in veteran suicides.
Healio | Aug 5, 2024
Among men who played American football, researchers found that exposure to the sport at a younger age was strongly associated with worse cognitive performance and resilience, particularly in those who lived to at least 60 years. “We know what a positive impact football has in the community, and we want to make sure we know all the risks going in so that parents and children can make informed decisions,” Sophia Nosek, BS, a research specialist at Boston University’s Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy Center (CTE).
Wire News Fax | Aug 5, 2024
Brad Marchand, the Boston Bruins captain, suffered a concussion during a playoff game after colliding with an opponent. Despite showing signs of a head injury, Marchand continued to play until the medical staff pulled him out of the game. He later admitted to not being upfront about his condition. The current concussion evaluation protocol in the NHL relies on subjective observations and symptom reporting by players. These methods are not always accurate and can be influenced by various factors, leading to potential misdiagnoses. Traditional diagnostic tools like the Sport Concussion Assessment Tool (SCAT5) have limitations in detecting concussions.
US Department of Health and Human Services | Aug 2, 2024
Adolescent concussion patients who performed more than 150 minutes of aerobic exercise per week scored better on a sleep quality questionnaire than a group who exercised less, according to a small study funded by the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. Many concussion patients experience sleep problems, which may worsen concussion symptoms. These preliminary findings suggest the possibility that a higher volume of aerobic exercise could potentially improve sleep quality among adolescent concussion patients, although more research is needed.
WBUR | Aug 2, 2024
The Food and Drug Administration is expected to decide in early August whether MDMA should be approved for treating post-traumatic stress disorder. The decision has garnered a huge amount of attention and lobbying by people who want the treatment to get the green light. If approved, MDMA would represent a milestone in the efforts to bring psychedelics into the mainstream. However, the drug company behind the treatment has been mired in controversy, fending off criticism that the clinical trials weren't sound. That has raised the possibility that the FDA reject the drug.
The New York Times | Aug 1, 2024
A military report on suicide rates broken down by occupation finds the highest rates among categories of troops that often work and train around weapons blasts.
Medical Xpress | Aug 1, 2024
Four internet-based therapies developed by experts at the University of Oxford's Department of Experimental Psychology and Department of Psychiatry are proving helpful for patients with social anxiety disorder and post-traumatic stress disorders and for children with anxiety disorders. Urgent treatment solutions are needed for children, adolescents and adults with mental health conditions. Despite the government committing to spending 8.9% of all NHS funding on mental health treatment last year, the pipeline to build new facilities and train new staff will take years and, on their own, are insufficient to meet demand.
WTOP | Jul 29, 2024
In Lafayette Park, just steps away from the White House, 17 pairs of boots sit side by side. They symbolize a grim statistic from the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs: On average, 17 military veterans die by suicide each day. The art installation is part of a push by two groups — Healing Breakthrough and Heroic Hearts Project — to encourage the Food and Drug Administration to greenlight psychedelic assisted therapy for treating veterans suffering from PTSD when the agency makes a final decision on Aug. 11.
Navy Times | Jul 29, 2024
It was a landmark moment for the psychedelic movement: The Department of Veteran Affairs’ top doctor stood on stage, praising advocates who have spent decades promoting the healing potential of mind-altering drugs. In an unannounced appearance at a New York psychedelic conference, the VA’s Dr. Shereef Elnahal said his agency was ready to start rolling out MDMA-assisted therapy for post-traumatic stress disorder as soon as regulators approved it.
Medical Xpress | Jul 26, 2024
Memory loss and attention deficit are frequent complaints of people who have survived severe COVID-19, but these and other cognitive impairments have also been observed in mild cases more than 18 months after the start of the infection, according to a study by researchers at the University of São Paulo (USP) in Brazil. The study is published in the journal BMC Psychology. The findings highlight the need for more comprehensive rehabilitation to address the enduring cognitive impacts of long COVID, the authors write.
Medical News Today | Jul 25, 2024
Long COVID defines a long-term condition that occurs after a person has had the COVID-19 infection and still has symptoms after a period of at least 3 months. The condition can present a wide range of symptoms that may vary in severity and can affect both physical and mental health. This article discusses the link between long COVID and anxiety, including whether long COVID can cause panic attacks, how it affects the brain, treatment options, and more.
MedPage Today | Jul 25, 2024
Nearly 1 in 5 physicians experienced post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) during the COVID-19 pandemic, according to a review and meta-analysis.
NHPR | Jul 25, 2024
An internal investigation by the U.S. Army found multiple communication and procedural failures allowed one of its reservists to evade psychiatric treatment after he was released from a private psychiatric hospital less than three months before he committed the worst mass shooting in Maine history last October.
On Focus | Jul 24, 2024
As women’s participation in athletics continues to rise, a study from the Journal of Athletic Training highlights the concerning trend of increasing head trauma, particularly concussions, among female athletes participating in collegiate sports.
News-Medical | Jul 24, 2024
In a recent study published in the International Journal of Molecular Sciences, researchers assess differences in specific biomarkers associated with neurodegenerative diseases between United Kingdom-based retired rugby players with a history of concussions and a non-contact sports group.
The New York Times | Jul 24, 2024
Investigators found lapses in the handling of a troubled reservist who went on to kill 18 people, but they rejected suggestions that his Army work had damaged his brain.
Medscape | Jul 18, 2024
Neurologic symptoms of long COVID are vast, common, hard to treat, disabling, and can mimic dozens of other syndromes, with some symptoms as serious as those seen in myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) and postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS). Now, recent evidence has suggested long COVID is primarily an autonomic nervous system disorder.